Indica cannabis plants tend to be more popular among growers because of their shorter flowering periods, generous yields and greater resilience than sativas. Once a cannabis plant starts budding, there is basically a countdown until buds are ready to harvest (this amount of time is mostly based on the strain). Outdoor naturally grown cannabis will be ready to harvest in the fall (specifics varying depending on location, as daylight availability depends on your latitude). Because autoflower seeds grow with a fixed lifetime, usually around 75 days, there is less time available to overcome any difficulties. Photoperiod strains that are flowered immediately or grown in limited root-space can produce Marijuana Seeds and Plants Aren’t All the Same 🙂 Marijuana seeds and plants are not the same, you’re shocked, I can tell. Cannabis ruderalis is a strain of cannabis that naturally will enter its flowering cycle based on a given time since its germination, regardless of light cycle. Can be stressed and herm (grow both male and female parts) as a result of incorrect light cycle changes. Observe the bottom part of your pot to see if the soil has already dried out. When looking at cannabis seed options online, there are "photoperiod" and "auto-flowering" marijuana strains available. How to tell if my autoflower is ready for harvest – The signs. Photoperiod strains have a number of weeks devoted to vegetation and flowering state. And how do you decide which is right for you? This is a sort of fallacy, as new growers tend also to abuse plants more than seasoned growers. Will vegetate for a limited amount of time before automatically going into flowering mode (each strain's vegetative time will be different). Unlike regular cannabis strains, autoflowering strains will flower after a certain amount of time. The other main difference that needs to be taken into account when deciding which of these two varieties is right for you is the size of the plants, and the subsequent yields. here are more nuanced differences to consider as well, such as the fact that autoflowering strains cannot typically be cloned, whereas photoperiod strains can. Photoperiod growers have the choice of entering the flowering period whenever they choose, allowing them to choose this when their plants are healthiest, as well as allowing for more vegetative time for their plants to recover from earlier mistakes. Photoperiod cannabis is the 'industry' standard; it is the natural state of THC-potent cannabis strains. Photoperiod plants do rely on the sun to tell them when to start flowering. Will often produce a more potent bud (though that's changing now that auto-flowering genetics are becoming more refined). Cannot be cloned (in the traditional sense), one seed = one plant. Linked to this is the time it takes to get from seed to useable harvest. Not only do we have one of the most comprehensive libraries of cannabis seeds in the world, we now offer a diverse range of cannabis related goods for you to enjoy including storage products, clothing and books. But what does this mean? If you make a cut of autoflowering cannabis, it can potentially root and create an independent plant, however, this clone will still have the internal clock set to the same automatic flowering clock as its mother. Photoperiod vs. Autoflowering. Looking around in online seed shops… You’ll quickly see a section called ‘Autoflowering Seeds’: Although you have an idea about what ‘auto-flowering' seeds are… Maybe you're not exactly sure what the key differences are between auto-flowering and regular seeds. But, again, you will more than likely have less of that final product to play with, so when making your decision you need to weigh up which is more important to you – speed, or yield. Autoflowers come from a clever combination of cannabis ruderalis and other strains. Check out our guide! Most photoperiod plants produce an average of 600-700 grams per meter square whereas autoflowers generate about 450-550 grams per meter square. One of the critical decisions you will make when you grow marijuana is choosing either photoperiod or autoflowering cannabis strains. (Learn more: Can you "top" auto-flowering strains?). Cannabis ruderalis is also a non-THC potent strain, so when it is cross bred with high-THC-producing sativa or indica, it retains some of the ruderalis properties, and some of the sativa or indica properties, leading to a lesser THC content than a strictly non-ruderalis strain. This plant still has a few weeks before time-to-harvest, and buds will continue to fatten up. That said, autoflowers are generally more compact, maxing out at around 1m in height. What Is The Height Of An Autoflower? Male and female. To understand this in detail, let’s go a little deeper. the grower must start over with a new seed in order to try for a bigger harvest. This means that if you choose to grow autos, you’re going to have to buy new seeds for every crop, which some people consider a waste of money when photoperiod plants can be cloned again and again, producing genetically identical plants every time. On top of that, the first autoflower – Lowryder – had remarkably low THC levels. Well, the differences are really quite simple. Today, EasilyUsed breaks it down for you…, The Basics of Photoperiod vs Autoflowering Marijuana Strains by EasilyUsed. Hi guys, friend of mine got some unknown seeds and we were wondering if they're autoflowering or photoperiod plants. Fire Protection: Only You Can Prevent Grow Room Fires! Their smaller size can also lead to reduced yields, however—and this is an important however—as the introduction of ruderalis genetics has become more widely experimented with, the efficacy of autoflowering strains has dramatically improved. Usually will take longer to produce a usable yield (average 4 months). The best way to tell when any cannabis plant is flowering is to look at the nodes and tops on each stem—including the main stem. But there are plenty of autoflowering strains out there which can prove hugely rewarding to more experienced growers, too, just as there are more forgiving photoperiod strains that are perfect for beginners who need that extra vegging time in which to make their inevitable mistakes. Autoflowering cannabis thrives on 18 to 20 hours of light per day from start to finish, whereas photoperiod plants only require 18 to 20 hours of light per day for grow phase, and 12 hours per day for bloom phase. In terms of height, when grown indoors, you can expect an autoflower to top out at around 4 feet. autoflowering grow guide: how to grow autoflowers week by week Follow the fail-safe week-by-week grow guide below for a quick and easy route to harvest time. Photoperiod cannabis may be easier to grow indoors for new growers because it can be abused in the vegetative state and have time to recover because it can be vegetated until the grower decides to change the light cycle to flowering. Will vegetate essentially indefinitely on anything between an 18/6 and 24/0 light cycle. I have my plants on a 18/6 schedule. Because of the auto-flowering nature of this strain, the grower was unable to nurture the plant back to health before the flowering stage began. Note by Nebula: The auto-flowering White Widow plant pictured to the right is sick and stunted. Where in the USA is Cannabis Legal to Grow? Compared to growing photoperiod marijuana strains, autoflowering ones bloom at its finest when the nutrients you feed them are kept at a minimum. A photoperiod indica weed plant will need around 2 x 2 feet of space. What's the Cost of Electricity to Grow Marijuana? The Basics of Photoperiod vs Autoflowering Marijuana Strains. Easy Cannabis Training: How to “Scrog” without a Net, Watch 3 cannabis plants get defoliated – Before & After, Coco Coir: The Most Flexible Cannabis Grow Medium, Don’t Make These (Advanced) Plant Training Mistakes. Autoflower Genetics & Seed Banks Discuss with your fellow growers about autoflower and photoperiod genetics, breeding, and seed banks! That is, autoflowering cannabis will always retain its 'internal flowering timer.'. 50+ Fun Gift Ideas for Cannabis Growers 2020, How to Produce a Ton of Weed with Only 1-4 Plants, How Many Cannabis Plants Should I Grow? Start growing today and harvest before 4/20! As a result, the total yields from this plant will be very low (just a few grams). They are bushy, which means they can produce as much as they can. I do not have another place to grow the seeds I purchased today, or any more grow lights. Autoflowering cannabis cannot be cloned in the traditional sense. During this stage, cannabis plants are hardy and can bounce back from problems. Autoflowering marijuana plants by comparison are much smaller. Whether this is a pro or con might depend on your own personal preferences, of course. Given that autoflowering strains have a very short vegetation cycle, it is debatable whether or not you'd gain a larger yield from making a lot of small flowered clones from one auto or if you let the auto vegetate and flower into one large plant. So would it be possible to grow the autoflowering Afghan Kush and the New York 47(Photoperiod) with the plants I am currently growing and using the same light schedule? Let’s dig deep into the differences between auto flowers and photoperiod marijuana plants, and then get into how these can be bred for feminized seeds! List of Sugar-Dusted Strains (Heavy Trichome Genetics). Will usually produce a smaller plant and therefore limited yield. In this picture, the plant is 2.5 months old (started from seed like all autoflowering plants), and the buds are almost ready for harvest even though they're still small and airy. The main difference between these hybrid strains and other “normal” marijuana plants is that autoflowers are not photoperiod plants. If you are seeing what look to be white or opaque hairs coming from the tops of the stems, then it's flowering. Interested in purchasing cannabis seeds but not sure where to start? Can take more abuse due to unlimited vegetation period. Instead, their switch depends on age (i.e., number of days). Cuts can be taken from photoperiod cannabis to create rooted clones of the plant at any stage, and can be vegetated into large plants before being put into (or back into) the flowering stage. Register now to gain access to all of our features. How to Create a Bonsai Mother for Unlimited Clones, Stealth Growing: How to NOT get Caught Growing Weed. However, that quickly changed, and now autoflowers are considered the best strains, even for beginners . 7 Things I Wish Someone Had Told Me When I First Started Growing Weed, Check These 7 Things & Cure 99% of Marijuana Growing Problems, Dresser Microgrow in Pictures – Clone to Harvest. The flowering process is generally thought to be the most delicate time for the plant; so the utmost care should be given to a plant in its flowering cycle. They are also popular because of the pronounced relaxing and... L.A. Peyote Kush was bred by crossing the clone-only L.A. Kush with Peyote Purple. In this case, plants have to be sown in the spring and harvested before winter. 3-6 weeks post germination you should be able to confirm that your feminized photoperiod seeds really are all females even if they are still in vegetative growth. WHAT CAN A PISTIL TELL YOU ABOUT YOUR YOUNG CANNABIS PLANTS? LA Kush’s origins are a mystery, but as I had heard rumours that LA Peyote Kush is derived from OG Kush, I was interested to grow... Stay off of Ladders The last article started with snow but when this installment started it was almost 80°f. Note by Nebula: The auto-flowering plant pictured to the left is 2 months from seed and has been well-cared for. Since autoflower plants are also not like any other photoperiod plants which rely on sunlight, the best strain choice is the autoflowering marijuana plants. Need approximately the same amount of nutrient care. Help,difference between photoperiod and autoflowering? Photoperiod strains that are flowered immediately or grown in limited root-space can produce similarly small-sized, quickly flowering plants, but they ought to have a larger THC concentration than their autoflowering counterparts. Will flower once put into a 12/12 light cycle. How To Make Your Own Homemade Rosin (dabs), Review of Nature's Living Soil for Growing Organic Cannabis. Responds well to topping and super-cropping in the vegetative cycle. Photoperiod cannabis can be cloned indefinitely. This can be discouraging as the grower must start over with a new seed in order to try for a bigger harvest. How’s that for a comeback? As a result, the total yields from this plant will be very low (just a few grams). This is in contrast to photoperiod cannabis, which will generally only enter flowering when the light cycle has been changed to 12/12. In this picture, the plant is 2.5 months old (started from seed like all autoflowering plants), and the buds are almost ready for harvest even though they're still small and airy. It can, however, be grown in 12/12 permanently or 24/0 permanently. Chapter 1: Autoflowering vs Photoperiod (regular) Seeds. Today on Seeds, Soil & Sun: How to Grow Cannabis we learn about Autoflower and Photo-period cannabis strains and no-veg grow techniques. Now, your question – how to tell if my autoflower is ready for harvest, will be answered with the following signs. May not respond well to topping and super-cropping. Can potentially be grown to produce the same size plants with similar yields. However, don’t write off autos just yet because you can grow two autoflowering strains in the time required to grow one photoperiod plant. In recent years, cannabis seedbanks and breeders have developed “autoflowering strains.” These strains contain genetics from Cannabis ruderalis, a unique cannabis variety discovered in Siberia that flowers based on age, rather than photoperiod. Can be cloned, one seed = unlimited plants. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Choose a lightly fertilized soil like earth mix for Autoflowers, or coconut coir that you can manually enhance with nutrients to avoid overloading your plants with nitrogen. We can look at it this way, a photoperiod or light dependent can be assigned as uppercase P, while the not-photo dependent gene or autoflower can be designated as lowercase p. A plant that is homozygous, meaning it has two identical alleles, will be written as PP (light dependent) or pp (not light dependent). There are plenty of variables, but one of the most important is whether your chosen strain is autoflowering or photoperiod.

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